时钟滴答代码
  ******************************************************************************  
  * @file    EXTI/EXTI_Config/main.c   
  * @author  MCD Application Team  
  * @version V3.5.0  
  * @date    08-April-2011  
  * @brief   Main program body  
  ******************************************************************************  
  * @attention  
  *  
  * THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS  
  * WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE  
  * TIME. AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY  
  * DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING  
  * FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE  
  * CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.  
  *  
  *  
  
    © COPYRIGHT 2011 STMicroelectronics  
  
******************************************************************************  
  */     
    
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/    
#include "stm32f10x.h"    
#include "stm32_eval.h"    
#include "delay.h"    
#include     
volatile int flag;    
#define Set_B20()    GPIO_SetBits(GPIOC, GPIO_Pin_12)      //????PC12    
#define Reset_B20()  GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOC, GPIO_Pin_12)  //????PC12    
#define Read_B20()   GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOC,GPIO_Pin_12)  //?PC12??    
unsigned char Error_Flag=0;    
unsigned char zf=0;    
void SysTick_Configuration(void)    
{    
  /* Setup SysTick Timer for 10 msec interrupts  */    
  if (SysTick_Config(48000))                //SysTick??    
  {     
    /* Capture error */     
    while (1);    
  }      
 /* Configure the SysTick handler priority */    
  NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0x0);                       //SysTick?????    
}    
    
    
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_StdPeriph_Examples  
  * @{  
  */    
    
/** @addtogroup EXTI_Config  
  * @{  
  */     
    
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/    
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/    
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/    
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/    
GPIO_InitTypeDef   GPIO_InitStructure;    
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;    
USART_ClockInitTypeDef USART_ClockInitStructure;    
    
void RCC_Configuration(void)    
{    
  RCC_DeInit();                 //???RCC???????      
        
  RCC_HSICmd(ENABLE);            //????????      
  while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_HSIRDY) == RESET);      //?SHI?????????     
      
  RCC_SYSCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLKSource_HSI);      //??????,??SHI???????    
      
  RCC_HSEConfig(RCC_HSE_OFF);     //????????,HSE??OFF     
  RCC_LSEConfig(RCC_LSE_OFF);      //????????,LSE??OFF      
        
    //******??PLL?????48MHZ*******//    
        
  RCC_PLLConfig(RCC_PLLSource_HSI_Div2,RCC_PLLMul_8);    //RCC_PLLMul_x ???PLL????? 6*x MHz    
        
  //************************************//      
        
  RCC_PLLCmd(ENABLE);             ////*******************??PLL     
  while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) == RESET);        //PLL??      
  RCC_ADCCLKConfig(RCC_PCLK2_Div4);                     //  ADC??=PCLK/2      
  RCC_PCLK2Config(RCC_HCLK_Div1);                       //  APB2??=HCLK     
  RCC_PCLK1Config(RCC_HCLK_Div2);            /// APB1??=HCLK/2      
  RCC_HCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLK_Div1);         //  AHB??=????     
  RCC_SYSCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLKSource_PLLCLK);       // ??PLL?????      
  while(RCC_GetSYSCLKSource() != 0x08);        //?PLL??????     
    
        
//  SystemInit();    
        
    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD|RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE); //??APB2????/****GPIOD???????IO??***/      
 GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_Remap_SWJ_JTAGDisable,ENABLE);//disable JTAG    SW_DP??      
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD|RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);    
 GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_Remap_SWJ_JTAGDisable,ENABLE);//disable JTAG    
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2;         // //????GPIO??     
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;  ////??????      
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;     ////????????,??????      
  GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);    //???GPIOD     
    GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_2);     //???????      
    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC|RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);    
 GPIO_PinRemapConfig(GPIO_Remap_SWJ_JTAGDisable,ENABLE);//disable JTAG    
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_1|GPIO_Pin_2|GPIO_Pin_3|GPIO_Pin_4|GPIO_Pin_5|GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7;//LED    
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;    
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;    
  GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);    
    GPIO_SetBits(GPIOC,GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_1|GPIO_Pin_2|GPIO_Pin_3|GPIO_Pin_4|GPIO_Pin_5|GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7);    
      RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE); //??TIM2??    
}     
    
void USART_int(long BaudRate)    
{    
    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA|RCC_APB2Periph_USART1,ENABLE);//??GPIOA?USART1????    
       GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;    
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;    
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;     
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);    
    /* PA10 USART1_Rx  */    
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;    
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;    
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);    
  /* USARTx configured as follow:  
        - BaudRate = 115200 baud    
        - Word Length = 8 Bits  
        - One Stop Bit  
        - No parity  
        - Hardware flow control disabled (RTS and CTS signals)  
        - Receive and transmit enabled  
  */    
  USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = BaudRate;//??USART?????  BaudRate = 9600 ?????9600    
  USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;//??????????????8bit    
  USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;//???????????    
  USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;//??????    
  USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;//???????    
  USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;//???????    
    USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_Clock = USART_Clock_Disable;    //???????    
    USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPOL = USART_CPOL_Low;      //???????????    
    USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPHA = USART_CPHA_2Edge;     //?????????????    
    USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_LastBit = USART_LastBit_Disable;//?????????????SCLK??    
    USART_ClockInit(USART1, &USART_ClockInitStructure);    
  USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);//USART1???    
  USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);//??USART1????    
    USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);//??????    
 USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);    
}    
    
void delay_18b20(u32 nus)    //18b20?????????,??????    
{    
    u16 i;    
    while(nus--)    
        for(i=12;i>0;i--);    
}    
    
    
        
void Init18B20(void)  //18B20???    
{    
   u8 aa=0;    
   u8 count =0;    
    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);//??PC??    
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_12;    
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_OD;//????    
  GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);    
   Set_B20() ;   // GPIO_SetBits(GPIOC, GPIO_Pin_12)     
   delay_18b20(1);    
   Reset_B20();    
    
   delay_18b20(480);    
   Set_B20();    
//  delay_18b20(500);    
   delay_18b20(480);    
    
    count=0;    
    aa=Read_B20();         //????    
    /****???????????99?,??????*/    
    while(!aa && count<100)       
   {    
    aa=Read_B20();    
    count++;          //????for()?while??    
   }    
   if(count>=99)    
        Error_Flag=1;    
    else    
        Error_Flag=0;    
       
}    
      
unsigned char Read18B20(void)//??????    
{      
unsigned char i=0;    
unsigned char date=0;    
u8 tempp;    
   for(i=8;i>0;i--)    
   {    
    
   Reset_B20();   //??PC12    
   date>>=1;    //??????    
   delay_18b20(1);    
   Set_B20();    //??    
    delay_18b20(1);    
   tempp=Read_B20();   //????    
    
   if(tempp)    
        date|=0x80;     // 1000 0000   ?????1 ,????,??????0?1,?8??????? 0xff = 1111 1111    
    delay_18b20(60);    
    }    
    return(date);    
}    
void Write18B20(unsigned char date)//???    
{    
    unsigned char i=0;    
    
    for (i=8; i>0; i--)    
    {    
        Reset_B20();     
        delay_18b20(1);             
        if(date & 0x01)             
        {       
            Set_B20();    
        }    
        else    
        {   Reset_B20();}    
        delay_18b20(60);    
        date>>=1;          
         Set_B20();    
         delay_18b20(1);    
                
    }    
    delay_18b20(15);    
}    
    
 float Read_T()//???    
{       
        unsigned char TUp,TDown;    
    unsigned char fTemp;    
    u8 TT=0;    
    
     float Temp = 0;    
    Init18B20();    
    Write18B20(0xcc);         
    Write18B20(0x44);        
    Init18B20();    
    Write18B20(0xcc);       
    Write18B20(0xbe);       
    TDown = Read18B20();        
    TUp = Read18B20();          
        
    if(TUp>0x7f)          
    {    
        TDown=~TDown;      
        TUp=~TUp+1;     
        TUp/=8;              
        zf=1;             
    }    
    else    
        zf=0;         
    
    fTemp=TDown&0x0f;           
    TUp<<=4;    
    TDown>>=4;    
    TT=TUp|TDown;    
    Temp=TT+(float)fTemp/16;            
    return(Temp);    
}    
                                     
int main(void)    
{    
            
  /*!< At this stage the microcontroller clock setting is already configured,   
       this is done through SystemInit() function which is called from startup  
       file (startup_stm32f10x_xx.s) before to branch to application main.  
       To reconfigure the default setting of SystemInit() function, refer to  
       system_stm32f10x.c file  
     */         
           
  /* System Clocks Configuration */    
    char ID[8];    
    int i;    
  RCC_Configuration();    
  USART_int(115200);    
    SysTick_Configuration();    
    printf(" config done...\r\n");    
  delay_ms(1000);    
        
    Init18B20();     //???    
    Write18B20(0x33);  //?????????    
    delay_18b20(20);    
    for(i=0;i<8;i++)   //?????for?? ????printf("event 1 oc......\r\n")??,??????    
    {    
        ID[i] = Read18B20();//????    
    }    
        
    while(1)    
    {    
        if(flag == 300)    
        {    
            printf("At the moment of ID is:")   ;     
            for(i=0;i<8;i++)     //????????,?????    
        {    
          printf("%u",ID[i]);//????    
        }    
            printf("\r\n")  ;    
        }    
        if(flag == 500)    
        {               
            printf("The Temperature is:%f\r\n",Read_T());//???????    
            printf("===================================================\r\n");    
    }    
    }    
}    
    
    
    
#ifdef  USE_FULL_ASSERT    
    
/**  
  * @brief  Reports the name of the source file and the source line number  
  *         where the assert_param error has occurred.  
  * @param  file: pointer to the source file name  
  * @param  line: assert_param error line source number  
  * @retval None  
  */    
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)    
{     
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,  
     ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */    
    
  /* Infinite loop */    
  while (1)    
  {    
  }    
}    
    
#endif    
    
/**  
  * @}  
  */     
    
/**  
  * @}  
  */     
    
#ifdef __GNUC__    
  /* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf  
     set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */    
  #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)    
#else    
  #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)    
#endif /* __GNUC__ */    
      
    
    
/**  
  * @brief  Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.  
  * @param  None  
  * @retval None  
  */    
PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE    
{    
  /* Place your implementation of fputc here */    
  /* e.g. write a character to the USART */    
  USART_SendData(EVAL_COM1, (uint8_t) ch);    
    
  /* Loop until the end of transmission */    
  while (USART_GetFlagStatus(EVAL_COM1, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET)    
  {}    
    
  return ch;    
}    
    
#ifdef  USE_FULL_ASSERT    
    
/**  
  * @brief  Reports the name of the source file and the source line number  
  *         where the assert_param error has occurred.  
  * @param  file: pointer to the source file name  
  * @param  line: assert_param error line source number  
  * @retval None  
  */    
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)    
{     
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,  
     ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */    
    
  /* Infinite loop */    
  while (1)    
  {    
  }    
}    
    
#endif    
    
	
	

 
					
				 
			
			
			
						
			
 

 
 
					
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